Why Japan is creating its first modern spy agency since World War II

Japan is establishing its first modern spy agency since World War II, reflecting a shift towards greater self-reliance and intelligence capabilities, driven by conservative desires and President Trump's emphasis on Japanese autonomy. This move signifies a strategic pivot in Japan’s defense policy, aligning with broader geopolitical tensions and the need for more robust national security measures. Historically, Japan has avoided such extensive intelligence operations, but the changing global landscape and domestic pressure are pushing for a modernized approach to surveillance and information gathering.