Why Iran insists on controlling the Strait of Hormuz

Iran's insistence on controlling the Strait of Hormuz is deeply tied to its strategic interests and recent concessions made by the U.S. in a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU). This agreement has lifted U.S. maritime blockades, sanctioned waivers for Iranian petroleum exports, and promised access to some frozen funds. This matters because the Strait of Hormuz is a critical global oil transit route; control over it can significantly influence global energy markets and international geopolitical dynamics. Iran's focus on this region underscores its intent to leverage these gains for greater regional influence and security.