Why China Will Not Sell 5th-Generation J-35 Fighter Jets to Pakistan (Yet)

China's hesitation to sell its advanced J-35 fighter jets to Pakistan highlights strategic concerns beyond simple military gains. The J-35's fifth-generation capabilities could significantly shift regional military balance, especially given Pakistan's proximity to India, with whom it has a long history of conflict. This decision underscores China's complex geopolitical calculations, balancing its strategic partnership with Pakistan while navigating its broader regional dynamics and ensuring it doesn't provoke an arms race or further tensions with India. The implications extend to global tech transfer concerns and the broader geostrategic landscape of South Asia.