London pet owners instructed to keep captive birds inside over avian flu risk

Bird keepers in London must follow strict biosecurity rules after the government declared an avian influenza prevention zone covering the whole of England.After 32,000 birds were culled in Northumberland following an outbreak of bird flu, all bird owners in England - from commercial farmers to people with a few pet chickens - will have to follow the same rules to prevent the spread of the highly contagious disease.Those steps include reporting changes in egg laying, keeping records, disinfecting footwear, clothing, vehicles and equipment, and regularly cleaning and disinfecting housing and concrete walkways.A mandatory housing order has also been issued by the UK chief veterinary officer, which will cover England from November 13.Captive birds and poultry - including pets - must now be kept indoors in England and ScotlandIt follows an increased risk of highly pathogenic avian flu and a rising number of confirmed cases of the disease, which can cause severe symptoms and death in birds.Under the housing measures, keepers must bring all poultry and captive birds indoors if they keep 50 or more birds, or if they sell or give away eggs, poultry products or live birds.Officials said there are some specific exemptions, for example some zoo birds.UK chief vet Christine Middlemiss said: "Bird keepers are urged to comply with the housing measures and to exercise robust biosecurity, remaining alert for any signs of disease and reporting suspected disease immediately to the Animal and Plant Health Agency.“Having avian influenza confirmed in your flock can be devastating, I understand the impact this disease can have on the poultry sector and am extremely grateful for the continued co-operation of the industry.”The orders mean captive birds of every kind in England, including pets, must be protected from a virus the government says now poses a heightened risk to flocks.