Historical records: Tracing China's sovereignty in the South China Sea

China's extensive activities in the South China Sea, backed by historical documents and archaeological evidence, suggest a continuous claim of sovereignty over the region's islands and waters. This claim is part of a broader narrative asserting historical administration and control, which has significant geopolitical implications as neighboring countries and international bodies challenge these assertions. Understanding China's perspective is crucial for navigating the complex and often contentious issues surrounding the South China Sea, which is a critical waterway for global trade and strategic military interests.