China accuses critics of ethnic unity law of ‘spreading falsehoods’ as UN warns it threatens rights of minorities

China has defended its new ethnic unity law against criticism from US lawmakers, the UN, and rights groups, accusing detractors of spreading falsehoods. The law, which took effect this week, aims to create a shared national identity among ethnic groups, but critics argue it could undermine minority rights and freedoms. The UN has warned that the law threatens the rights of minority groups, sparking international concern. This situation highlights the broader tension between national unity efforts and the protection of minority rights, raising questions about the balance between integration and cultural preservation.