Are you a 'sinker', 'sagger' or 'frowner'? Experts reveal the main types of facial ageing that even celebs suffer from - and how to treat them

Are you a 'sinker', 'sagger' or 'frowner'? Experts reveal the main types of facial ageing that even celebs suffer from - and how to treat them

Showing signs of ageing is one of life's inevitabilities, but according to an expert, not everyone's skin matures in the same way.In fact, most fall into one of four categories, and could be: a sinker, sagger, frowner or raiser.And according to Dr Ross Perry, Medical Director of Cosmedics skin clinics, knowing which category you fit into changes how a person should care for their skin.Speaking to the Daily Mail, Dr Perry explained: 'The idea that we're all either a sinker, sagger, frowner or raiser has become increasingly popular because it offers a simple way of understanding the different ways our faces age.'It is a useful framework for explaining why some people are more prone to volume loss, others experience sagging, and some develop wrinkles in particular areas.'While sinkers tend to have a hollowed or tired appearance, saggers may have drooping jowls and noticeable eye bags.Meanwhile, frowners can be spotted by their prominent crow's feet or vertical lines between the brows, commonly known as the '11s'.Like frowners, raisers usually have strong horizontal lines across the forehead. In both cases, repeated muscle movement is at least partly to blame.So, while genetics and lifestyle factors - smoking, how much you sleep and what you eat and drink - are good predictors of ageing, knowing how you will age may be even more important when it comes to maintaining a youthful visage.The frowner Are you a 'sinker', 'sagger', 'frowner' or 'raiser'? According to Dr Ross Perry of Cosmedics skin clinic, Tom Hanks (pictured in London in May) is a frowner Brooke Shields (pictured in New York in April) is also cited as an example of a frowner by Dr Perry'Frowners are characterised by the development of lines between the eyebrows, often referred to as frown lines or 11 lines,' Dr Perry explained.'These occur due to repeated muscle movement over time combined with the natural ageing process. 'A good skincare routine can help maintain skin quality, but because these lines are largely driven by muscle activity, anti-wrinkle injections are often considered the most effective treatment for softening their appearance. 'Retinoids, antioxidants and daily sun protection can also help support collagen levels and minimise the formation of deeper static lines.'Celebrities who show signs of being in the frowner category include Brooke Shields and Tom Hanks, the expert said.Dr Perry said: 'Brooke Shields is often cited as an example of a frowner. She has always been highly expressive, and that natural animation is part of what has made her so recognisable throughout her career. 'In people with this type of facial movement, repeated muscle activity can contribute to the development of more noticeable frown lines over time, even when overall skin quality remains very good. 'Tom Hanks is another example frequently associated with the frowner category. He is known for his expressive face and animated reactions, both on screen and in public appearances. 'As we age, years of repeated facial movements naturally begin to leave their mark on the skin, particularly in the area between the eyebrows and across the upper face. This is a classic characteristic of the frowner ageing type.' Georgina Tang, 63, the founder of multi-award-winning skincare brand YNNY (https://www.ynny.co.uk/) added that, for frowners, good skincare is a must.She said: 'Use an organic soap (bar or liquid) for deep cleansing, and a toner to hydrate the skin, which helps the face look fuller. 'A hyaluronic acid serum will plump the skin, especially a high molecular weight hyaluronic acid, which gives instant plumpness (our Enhanced Collagen Booster, a 3-in-1 serum with HA, Vitamin C and B3, is perfect for this, as it's rich in antioxidants that stimulate collagen production). 'An anti-ageing deep exfoliation face mask helps too, as does an oil-based serum like our Elixir Floral, which is full of minerals and vitamins such as Vitamin C for antioxidants and to help the skin look fuller and more glowing. Use a retinol product regularly to stimulate collagen production.'The sinker Sex Education actress Gillian Andrerson (pictured in London in March) is a sinker, Dr Perry saidThe sinker types 'are people who tend to lose facial volume as they age,' Dr Perry explained.The expert continued: 'The natural fat pads beneath the skin gradually diminish, particularly around the cheeks, temples and under-eye area, resulting in a more hollow or sculpted appearance. 'For sinkers, skincare should focus on preserving collagen and supporting skin quality. 'Daily SPF is essential, alongside ingredients such as retinoids, vitamin C and peptides. 'Treatments that stimulate collagen production can also be beneficial, while carefully placed fillers or regenerative treatments may help restore lost support where appropriate.'According to Dr Perry, celebrities that fall into the sinker category include Gillian Anderson and Matthew McConaughey. 'Gillian Anderson is what would be described as a sinker, as although her facial structure has remained elegant and defined over the years, you can see a degree of natural volume loss through the mid-face that contributes to a more sculpted appearance. 'Matthew McConaughey is another classic example of being a sinker. He has always had a lean facial structure, and as he's aged, the natural reduction in facial volume has accentuated his cheekbones and jawline rather than leading to significant sagging.'Tang added that cosmetic procedures might help the sinker. 'The best options are dermal fillers such as Juvéderm Voluma, or a fat transfer procedure to add a little padding to the hollowed-out cheeks.' The sagger Lisa Kudrow (pictured in London in March) shows signs of sagging, the expert explainedSaggers, meanwhile, show signs of being impacted by gravity. Dr Perry explained: 'Saggers tend to retain facial volume but experience more noticeable tissue descent over time.'As skin elasticity reduces and supporting structures weaken, the jawline may soften, and the lower face can appear heavier.'The priority for this ageing type is maintaining skin firmness and elasticity. Consistent use of SPF, retinoids and antioxidant-rich skincare can help support skin health.'In-clinic treatments such as radiofrequency and ultrasound-based skin-tightening procedures may be useful for some individuals, although more significant sagging can be difficult to address without surgery.'He explained that Lisa Kudrow and Johnny Depp are good examples of stars who fall into the category.'Lisa Kudrow largely maintained facial volume throughout her life. Rather than developing a hollow or gaunt appearance, the visible ageing changes are more associated with the natural downward movement of facial tissues, particularly in the mid and lower face, which is typical of the sagger category.'Johnny Depp is another example frequently associated with the sagger profile. Although facial ageing is influenced by many factors, he appears to have retained a reasonable degree of facial volume over time, with ageing changes being more evident through softening and downward movement of facial contours rather than hollowing.'For saggers, facial exercise might come in handy, says Tang. 'These aim to tone the muscles beneath the skin for a more lifted appearance. 'To target the jawline and neck, make an 'L-shape' with your hands, placing your thumbs under your jaw and fingertips on your temples, then lift and pull back gently for 15 seconds to strengthen the facial muscles. A simple exercise is smiling, as this lifts and tones sagging muscles.'The raiser According to Dr Ross Perry, Friends star Jennifer Aniston (pictured in LA last year) falls into the raiser category'Raisers tend to develop horizontal forehead lines caused by repeatedly lifting the eyebrows,' Dr Perry said.'Over time, these expression lines can become more noticeable and may remain visible even when the face is at rest.'As with all ageing types, SPF remains the most important anti-ageing product. Retinoids, antioxidants and hydrating ingredients can help improve overall skin quality, while anti-wrinkle injections may be used to soften forehead lines and reduce the impact of repeated muscle movement.'Dr Perry continued: 'Jennifer Aniston is frequently referenced when discussing raisers. 'She has long been known for her expressive facial mannerisms, particularly through the eyes and forehead. 'As is common with this ageing type, repeated brow elevation can gradually lead to more pronounced horizontal forehead lines becoming a defining feature of the ageing process. 'George Clooney is also often cited as an example of a 'raiser'. Throughout his career, he has maintained a highly expressive upper face, and the horizontal forehead lines that have developed over time are characteristic of individuals who rely heavily on eyebrow movement when communicating. 'Despite this, he has retained strong facial structure and relatively little tissue descent, meaning forehead lines remain one of the more dominant signs of ageing.'Helen Mirren is another good example of the raiser category. Her facial expressions have always been animated and engaging, and this natural expressiveness is often reflected in the forehead. 'Rather than significant volume loss or marked sagging, the ageing changes that stand out most are those associated with years of repeated upper-face movement.'

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