Acknowledgments

This is a Pew Research Center report from the Pew-Knight Initiative, a research program funded jointly by The Pew Charitable Trusts and the John S. and James L. Knight Foundation. Find related reports online at https://www.pewresearch.org/pew-knight/. Research Kirsten Eddy, Senior ResearcherKaterina Eva Matsa, Director, News and Information Research Michael Lipka, Associate Director, News and Information Research Benjamin Toff, Visiting Principal ResearcherNaomi Forman-Katz, Research AnalystChristopher St. Aubin, Research Analyst Elisa Shearer, Senior ResearcherSawyer Reed, Research Assistant Joanne Haner, Research Assistant Luxuan Wang, Research Associate Emily Tomasik, Research Analyst Editorial and Graphic Design Shifra Dayak, Editorial Specialist Sharon McGill, Information Graphics Designer Andrea Caumont, Associate Director, Digital Outreach Communications and Web Publishing David Maas, Communications Manager Julia O’Hanlon, Communications Manager Ashley Loprete, Communications Associate Maya Pottiger, Communications Associate Beshay Sakla, Associate Digital Producer In addition, the project benefited greatly from the administrative work of Meera Ramshankar and the guidance of current and former members of the Pew Research Center methodology team: Courtney Kennedy, Andrew Mercer, Ashley Amaya, Dorene Asare-Marfo, Dana Popky, Anna Brown, Arnold Lau and Thomas May. We are also thankful for the SSRS project team’s work conducting this study’s focus groups.