Acknowledgments

This report is a collaborative effort based on the input and analysis of the following individuals. Find related reports online at pewresearch.org/topic/family-relationships/parenthood/ Kim Parker, Director of Social Trends ResearchJuliana Horowitz, Senior Associate Director, Research Rachel Minkin, Senior ResearcherLuona Lin, Research AssociateJake Hays, Research AssociateKiley Hurst, Research AnalystDana Braga, Research Analyst Blen Wondimu, Research Assistant Reem Nadeem, Digital Producer John Carlo Mandapat, Information Graphics Designer Anna Jackson, Editorial Specialist Julia O’Hanlon, Communications ManagerEthan Charlip, Communications Associate In addition, the project benefited greatly from the guidance of the Pew Research Center methodology team: Courtney Kennedy, Andrew Mercer, Ashley Amaya, Dorene Asare-Marfo, Dana Popky, Anna Brown and Arnold Lau. Pew Research Center also received invaluable advice in developing this study from Alyson Silkowski, senior policy advisor; Brigid Schulte, director; Elliot Haspel, fellow; and Vicki Shabo, senior fellow at New America; and from Jessica Grose, opinion writer for The New York times; and Timothy Carney, senior columnist for Washington Examiner and senior fellow at the American Enterprise Institute.